It was commonly referred to as the Me 109 after its designer, Willy Messerschmitt. Well, You Gave It Your Best Shot. UK variant completely redesigned from Canadian original and shared few interchangeable parts. 1. This aircraft uses the most powerful fighter engine ever developed. The B-52 has a wingspan of 185 feet (56 meters) and a length of 160 feet 10.9 inches (49 meters). U.S. Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon, with two Sidewinder air-to-air missiles, one 2,000-pound bomb, and an auxiliary fuel tank mounted on each wing. This is a list of RAF aircraft, including all currently active and retired types listed in alphabetic order by their RAF type name. A10 Thunderbolt This list of military aircraft of Japan includes project, prototype, pre-production and operational types regardless of era. radio_button_checked3D Model. The F-16 is 49 feet (15 meters) long and has a wingspan of 31 feet (9.45 meters). The first Mirage aircraft was the single-engine delta-wing Mirage III. Artificial intelligence helped co-pilot a U-2 "Dragon Lady" spy plane during a test flight Tuesday, the first time artificial intelligence has been used in such a way aboard a US military aircraft. This plane has two impressive monikers: the Fighting Biplane 5 and “The Gunbus”. The service ultimately decides whether to use the name selected by the manufacturer or a different name of its own choice. What do these have in common? Many aircraft types have served in the British Royal Air Force since its formation in April … US Military Aircraft Unofficial Nicknames. The DH-9A wasn't a variant of the DH-9, but was instead entirely redesigned by Westland. Abingdon and Halton Communications Flights, No. 1925. Although Allied forces code-named the aircraft “Zeke,” it was generally known as the Zero, a term derived from one of its Japanese names—Reisen Kanjikisen (Type Zero Carrier-Based Fighter Airplane), abbreviated Reisen. 1 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of aircraft of the Army Air Corps (United Kingdom), "First of four Boeing C-17s is handed over to the UK RAF", "Avionic Upgrades for the RAF's Britten-Norman Islanders", "UK transfers Defender and Islander special mission aircraft from AAC to RAF", "Race through the skies in an RAF Tornado", flightglobal.com - RAF VC10s to make last operational flight, http://www.raf.mod.uk/history/CivilAircraftinWWIIService.cfm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_aircraft_of_the_Royal_Air_Force&oldid=991283440, Articles needing additional references from December 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Torpedo fighter/medium bomber/naval strike/trainer, Twin-engined monoplane flying boat/amphibian, Twin-engined turboshaft twin-rotor helicopter, Bomber/maritime patrol/electronic warfare, Fighter/fighter-bomber/reconnaissance/trainer, Twin-engined monoplane flying boat. Army Air Corps aircraft are not included but can be found at List of aircraft of the Army Air Corps. The concept was of a flying armed biplane built to destroy other World War I aircraft. F6F Hellcat – Ace Maker, reference to its success in battle. Chipmunk. Twin-Engine Medium Bomber Aircraft. A-1 – skipped to prevent confusion with Cox-Klemin XA-1 2. Air Force Attack Aircraft ... China has built a UFO-like aircraft and it has the Internet buzzing. A-11– Consolidated 12. For aircraft operated before the merger of the RFC and RNAS in 1918: Captured or interned examples of the following aircraft were at one time flown by either the RAF or more normally by the Royal Aircraft Establishment for evaluation. 1 with No.2 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit, This page was last edited on 29 November 2020, at 07:11. But there are lots of other amazing military planes out there. Transport. An electronic countermeasures pod is mounted on the centreline. We recommend you play your cards close around this individual. One aircraft for training and support with Memorial Flight. You Must Have Done Your Homework - Good Job. It is powered by eight jet engines mounted under the wings in four twin pods. 6 and 7 Anti-Aircraft Co-operation Units (AACU). Well Done! C-17 Globemaster III – Barney. There are a total of [ 161 ] WW2 British Aircraft (1939-1945) entries in the Military Factory. A team under Aleksandr A. Arkhangelsky, longtime associate of company cofounder Andrey Tupolev, designed the Tu-95 (“Bear”), a huge turboprop bomber that first flew in 1954 and became one of the most durable military aircraft ever built and one of the longest-lived aircraft in the Soviet strategic arsenal. The plane’s maximum speed at 55,000 feet (17,000 meters) is Mach 0.9 (595 miles per hour, or 960 km/hr); at only a few hundred feet above the ground, it can fly at Mach 0.5 (375 miles per hour, or 600 km/hr). The basic version, which entered service in 1958, was a simple low-cost day fighter that was highly maneuverable, easy to maintain, and able to operate from unimproved airfields. A-1 : Skyraider : Spad, Able Dog, Fat Face (A-1E),Sandy: A-3D, EA-3B : Skywarrior: Active United States military aircraft is a list of military aircraft that are used by the United States military. The B-52, also called Stratofortress, is a U.S. long-range heavy bomber designed by the Boeing Company in 1948, first flown in 1952, and first delivered for military service in 1955. UC-78 Bobcat – Bamboo bomber. Designed around a 1,200-horsepower, 12-cylinder in-line Rolls-Royce engine soon to be dubbed the Merlin, the Hurricane was an evolutionary development of earlier Camm designs, notably the Fury biplane fighter. AH-64E - Apache attack helicopter The Jumo-powered Bf 109B, armed with four 0.3-inch (7.92-mm) machine guns, entered service in 1937 and was immediately tested in combat in the Spanish Civil War. Heritage. The F-16 originated in an order placed in 1972 for a lightweight cost-effective air-to-air fighter; current models are also all-weather capable, and it is effective for ground attack as well. Support helicopter. F-22 Raptor. AC-130W Stinger II. Swedish History Is Evident in These 14 Buildings. https://www.britannica.com/list/11-of-the-worlds-most-famous-warplanes Battle of Britain Memorial Flight. Aero A.11. Trials only, Heavy bomber/reconnaissance/maritime patrol, Bomber/reconnaissance/fighter-bomber/night fighter/target tug, Single-engined pusher flying boat biplane, Air-sea rescue/fleet spotting/communications, Communications/ambulance/search and rescue, Air-sea rescue, fleet spotting and communications, Medium bomber/Maritime patrol/transport/trainer/AEW, Medium bomber/maritime patrol/transport/trainer, No. Return to the Modern Aircraft Index. Dakota. A/C : Official Nickname : Unofficial Nicknames . Remark: If the Military Aircraft have switched on its transponder Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). The Apache attack helicopter is probably the most sophisticated piece of equipment in the world available to front-line troops. Weaponry includes an 0.8-inch (20-millimeter) rotary cannon as well as attachments under the wings and fuselage for a wide variety of bombs and missiles. Top 20 Military Uniform Patterns. Aircraft. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. A low-wing monoplane with retractable landing gear, the Hurricane, aside from its clean lines and heavy armament, was a conventional design. It was designed to specifications written in 1937, was first tested in 1939, and was placed in production and in operation in China in 1940. These relatively inexpensive simple, durable aircraft were adopted by many of the world’s smaller air forces from the 1960s. RAF name was to have been Hertfordshire, Air-Britain: Royal Air Force Aircraft SA100 - VZ999, 1985, Air Britain: RAF Aircraft KA100 - KZ999, Tonbridge 1990, Air-Britain: Viking - Valetta - Varsity, 1975, Francillon, René: McDonnell Douglas Aircraft since 1920: Volume I, p. 172, Air Britain: RAF Aircraft DA100 - DZ999, 2008, Air Britain: RAF Aircraft HA100 - HZ999, 1998, List of active United Kingdom military aircraft, List of aircraft of the Royal Flying Corps, List of aircraft of the Royal Naval Air Service, Telecommunications Research Establishment, General Aircraft Monospar (ST-6, 10 & 12), No. SR-71 “Blackbird” One of the most famous spy planes was the SR-71 “Blackbird.” Built by Lockheed Martin’s classified “Skunk Works” division, this speed demon was responsible for over 3,500+ missions and almost 54,000 flight hours, with much of that time spent above Mach 3 (equal to over 2,200 MPH)! A look at the most fearsome birds in today's skies. A-7 – Fokker 8. Its wings, rear fuselage, and tail surfaces were covered by fabric, though the fabric wing covering soon gave way to aluminum. 2. Aero A.304. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). Space cadet . Battle of Britain Memorial Flight. radio_button_checked3D Model. What a NASA Aircraft Test Looks Like NASA engineers often conduct tests like these to study aircraft safety. This name witnessed its peak in the 1880s. Aircraft operated with the Fleet Air Arm from 1924 until 1939 were operated by the Royal Air Force on behalf of the Navy and are included; those operated by the Royal Navy after it re-acquired control of the aircraft used to support its operations in 1939 are not, but all aircraft operated in conjunction with the Navy are listed at List of aircraft of the Fleet Air Arm. What a NASA Aircraft Test Looks Like. The U.S. Air Force took first delivery in 1978. A-10 Shrike– Curtiss 11. BAe146. The P-51, also called Mustang, is a single-seat single-engine fighter aircraft originally designed and produced by North American Aviation for the British Royal Air Force (RAF) and later adopted by the U.S. Army Air Forces (USAAF). The most widely produced version was the P-51D. Some names will fit warplanes better, some names will fit commercial planes better, and others might be best for a stunt plane. During the 1960s the Mirage III was the basic air superiority fighter of the Israeli air force, and it performed spectacularly in the Six-Day War of 1967. https://www.flyingmag.com/photo-gallery/photos/top-100-airplanes At the time, most planes were reconnaissance vehicles, so this was a huge step forward in military thinking. Russia still operates more than 50 Tu-95 aircraft as cruise-missile carriers. Military aircraft came of age during World War II, and their utility for both military and nonmilitary purposes expanded during the Cold War era and beyond. The F-16, also called Fighting Falcon, is a single-seat single-engine jet fighter built by the General Dynamics Corporation (now part of the Lockheed Martin Corporation) for the United States and more than a dozen other countries. Perhaps the most famous spy plane ever built, the U-2, also known as the Dragon Lady, has been in service since 1956. A/C : Official Nickname : Unofficial Nicknames . … It became the principal high-altitude interceptor used by North Vietnam, and improved versions formed the backbone of Arab air forces through the 1970s. The plane could carry eight passengers at … 3. Military Aircraft; Air Force Attack Aircraft A-10 'Warthog' Thunderbolt II. MQ-1B Predator. Transport. ** Additions from Tim Luttrell. The Fairchild Republic A-10A Thunderbolt II, a two-seat twin-engine aircraft first flown in 1972, became in the mid-1970s the principal close-support attack aircraft of the U.S. Air Force. Active United States military aircraft is a list of military aircraft that are used by the United States military. Let’s try and decode what their names indicate. 1. Aircraft used by the Royal Air Force in support of its efforts in the Schneider Trophy races, and includes aircraft used solely as trainers. During the 20th and 21st centuries, aircraft came to play increasingly important roles in determining the outcome of battles as well as being deterrents to aggression. The Hurricane was numerically the most important British fighter during the critical early stages of World War II, sharing victory laurels with the Supermarine Spitfire in the Battle of Britain (1940–41) and the defense of Malta (1941–42). Top 20 Military Uniform … US Military Aircraft Nicknames Compiled by Richard H. Caldwell (Additions from various contributors) * Denotes a nickname used for more than one AC. More than 4,500 of these aircraft have been built since 1976, and today the F-16 is a staple in the military fleets of more than 25 nations. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. A-2– Douglas 3. The military version of the popular airliner was first manufactured in 1940, and ultimately 9,348 were built by the end of World War II. During that period, fuel-injected Daimler-Benz DB601 engines in the 1,000-horsepower range had become available, resulting in the Bf 109E, which was armed with two wing-mounted 0.8-inch (20-mm) automatic cannons and two machine guns in the engine cowling. Either way, there's enough names … This craft was first flown in 1956 but subsequently underwent significant development. The Bf 109E, the principal German fighter from the invasion of Poland in 1939 through the Battle of Britain (1940–41), had a top speed of 350 miles (570 km) per hour and a ceiling of 36,000 feet (11,000 meters). A list of some of these great planes is given below. World history is often defined by wars. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. The Fokker D VII aircraft may have made a rather late entry into the war (January 1918) but that doesn’t mean this bird… A prototype flew in 1955, and the last plane in the series was built in 1989. … It was designed by Horikoshi Jiro and was the first carrier-based fighter capable of besting its land-based opponents. Many aircraft types have served in the British Royal Air Force since its formation in April 1918 from the merger of the Royal Flying Corps and Royal Naval Air Service. The U-2 is a single-seat high-altitude jet aircraft flown by the United States for intelligence gathering, surveillance, and reconnaissance. For a list of the current aircraft used by the RAF, see. Popular Posts. The year its production began, 1940, was the 2,600th anniversary of the ascension to the throne of Japan’s legendary first emperor, Jimmu, hence the “zero” designation. Mirage IIIO(A) fighter flown by the Royal Australian Air Force, c. 1980. Approximately 1,500 Merlin-powered Mustangs were used by the RAF for daylight duties over Europe, and the plane was produced under license in Australia toward the end of the war. He serves currently as the editor of Earth and life sciences, covering climatology, geology, zoology, and other topics that relate to... U.S. Air Force Lockheed U-2 in flight, 2003. A-5 Falcon– Curtiss 6. Aircraft Nicknames Aardvark General Dynamics F-111 Able Dog Douglas AD Skyraider Aerobee Aerojet General X-8 All Three Dead Douglas A3D Skywarrier Aluminium Overcast Convair B-36 Peacemaker Aluminium Overcast Lockheed C-5 Galaxy Aluminium Overcast Douglas C-124 Globemaster Angel Lockheed U-2 Ass-Ender Curtiss This includes both domestically developed Japanese designs, licensed variants of foreign designs, and foreign-produced aircraft that served in the military of Japan. On May 1, 1960, a U-2 was shot down over the Soviet Union, precipitating the U-2 Affair, and in 1962, during the Cuban missile crisis, a U-2 took photographs that confirmed the presence of Soviet nuclear-armed missiles in Cuba. Besides being some SICK aircrafts in military aviation, they all have mysterious alphabets in their name which really don’t make sense. See also: United States Air Force. Air Force Aircraft. 1.1. Also 3D VRML models of jets to download, a FAQ explaining stealth, aviation art, jet engines and weapon systems. MQ-9 Reaper. A-13– Northro… The C-47 has gone by many nicknames — “Gooney Bird,” “Dakota” (a riff on Douglas Aircraft Company Transport Aircraft), and “Spooky” among others. 1942. Chinook. In 1991 the gun was eliminated and the crew reduced to five. The P-51 is widely regarded as the finest all-around piston-engined fighter of World War II to have been produced in significant numbers. For aircraft no longer in-service see the list of military aircraft of the United States. Find out about the RAF's active aircraft and where and how we use them. Fitted with a Plexiglas “bubble” canopy for all-around vision, it flew to a maximum speed of about 440 miles (700 km) per hour, reached an operating ceiling of almost 42,000 feet (12,800 meters), and was armed with six wing-mounted 0.5-inch (12.7-mm) machine guns. A-1 Skyraider – Able Dog, reference to its original “AD” (Attack aircraft, Douglas) designation, Zorro, Spad, Fat Face (A-1E), Sandy. Its primary armament is a nose-mounted seven-barreled 1.2-inch (30-millimeter) cannon that is an extremely effective “tank killer.” The aircraft has seen service in the Persian Gulf War, the Iraq War, and the Afghanistan War, as well as the war against ISIL. 8 Elementary Flying Training School (EFTS). But there are lots of other amazing military planes out there. And it earned every inch of them. 3 Elementary and Reserve Flying Training School (ERFTS), No. However, these names are really nothing more than suggestions that the military services may or may not accept as the official name. Lockheed … Airspeed Oxford. Fighters in formation at an air show at Langley Air Force Base, Virginia. More than 70 B-52s remain in service in the United States Air Force. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). A-3 Falcon– Curtiss 4. This is a list of military aircraft that are primarily designed for air-to-air combat and thus … John P. Rafferty writes about Earth processes and the environment. 1943. After adapting jet propulsion to several piston-engine airframes, Tupolev in 1952 introduced the Tu-16 (“Badger”), a medium-range bomber that featured swept wings and light alloy construction. Contents. Share your Results: Facebook Twitter VK. Interesting Facts About the A-10 Warthog. U.S. Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II, an attack aircraft. These variants share a number of their parts in order to keep development, production and servicing costs low. This list of military aircraft of the United States includes prototype, pre-production, and operational types. Strategic intelligence-gathering missions have continued, but the U-2 also has been used for battlefield reconnaissance and surveillance in numerous conflicts and tension spots where the United States has been engaged since the Vietnam War in the 1960s. There it fought with success against Soviet I-16 monoplanes and I-15 biplane fighters, in part because of the Luftwaffe’s pioneering use of interplane radio to control formations in air-to-air combat. Last of Grumman's cats, the F-14 Tomcat. Towed Glider Transport. Military Aircraft Subcategories. A-6 Falcon– Curtiss 7. The Bayerische Flugzeugwerke 109, also called Me 109, was Nazi Germany’s most important fighter aircraft, both in operational importance and in numbers produced. A-8– Curtiss 9. Flag images indicative of country of origin. The design bureau produced more than 9,000 MiG-21s in as many as 32 versions for the air forces of the Soviet Union and more than 40 other countries and licensed a version for production in China. 11 Air Observer Navigation School (AONS) at, No. A funny military Name given to the guy or gal who shares secrets a bit too freely and which can be of concern in an actual military setting. 1937. 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Skipped to prevent confusion with Cox-Klemin XA-1 2 one ( currently the Boeing VC-25 ) Length 70.6... And the crew reduced to five low-wing monoplane with retractable landing gear, the weighs. Military services may or may not accept as the finest all-around piston-engined of... In 1991 the gun was eliminated and the environment their RAF type.! To use the name for any member of a family of combat aircraft produced by the United States military by.
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